Diwali is noted for the lavish splendor of almost everything related with the event, whether it be the lights, the cuisine, or the firecrackers. However, due of the obvious and widespread use of firecrackers, the festivities are ruined for a certain part of society, such as individuals with respiratory diseases. The smoke that rises as a result of all the firecrackers may quickly turn the joy into troubles and uncertainty for asthmatic sufferers.
There are a few preventive actions that may be taken to care for those suffering with asthma in order to avoid the worst-case situation. To ensure that no joy turns into a calamity, all procedures must begin far before Diwali, just as the festivities and preparations begin a few nights before Diwali.
The chances of COPD exacerbation increase when there is a larger concentration of particulate matter in the air, in addition to gases. It not only hurts your lungs, but it also has an impact on your other organs. As a result, it is essential to be aware of the health dangers linked with Diwali and to take the necessary precautions.
Upper Respiratory Tract Infection: During the post-Diwali season, there is typically an increase in the number of people complaining of eye and throat irritation, dry cough, and fever. While the haze from last year persisted in the sky, many healthy persons complained eye and chest discomfort, as well as a general sensation of suffocation.
Bronchitis: The hazardous chemicals used in crackers produce fumes and gases that can irritate the bronchial tubes, resulting in acute bouts.
COPD: The risk of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) increases as the number of suspended particles in the air increases during festivals such as Diwali. A persistent cough with copious sputum distinguishes it.
Asthma, bronchitis, and other respiratory illnesses should be treated well in advance of the Christmas season. It is also advised that persons who are affected avoid from engaging in outdoor physical activity until the levels of fine particles have dropped. Asthmatics should use a N95 face mask, which filters at least 95% of airborne particles. Because pollutants may pass through a conventional surgical mask, it is worthless.
If one is experiencing shortness of breath, it is recommended to avoid smoggy locations and sit in a room with the windows and doors closed and the air conditioning turned on. It is vital to keep an inhaler or nebulizer on standby to widen your airways. If you do not feel better after inhaling, go to the hospital as soon as possible. Also, avoid drinking alcohol during Diwali.
